REREAD Hesiod, Theogony
a. Learn the following myths:
Chaos (yawning void)
Phaethon
The castration of Uranus
The birth of Aphrodite
The deception of Cronus
The birth and childhood of Zeus
Battle of gods and Titans (Titanomachy)
Zeus and Typhon
The creation of man (Deucalion and Pyrrha)
The five ages of man (Hesiod's version)
Prometheus and the sacrifice dispute; Prometheus and the theft of fire
Pandora (see Topic 3)
Prometheus' punishment
b. Learn the characteristics, family connections, and mythic history of:
All the primeval elements
Children of Gaia
Children of Gaia and Uranos: Cyclopes, Hundred-Handers, and Titans.
Of the Titans recognize only: Iapetus and his son Prometheus, Hyperion
and his children: (Eos=Dawn; Selene=Moon; Helios=Sun); Oceanus (one
of his daughters, Styx, is important).
Children of Gaia and Pontus: Nereus and the three Nereids named in the
chart.
The Twelve Olympian gods: know also their Roman names.
Children of Cronus and Rhea: all
Of the second generation of Olympians: (refer to chart for marriages of
Zeus): Metis and Athena; Themis, mother of the Fates; Mnemosyne,
mother of the Muses (not their individual names)
c. Learn how the following figure in the myths mentioned in a:
Pontus (sea), Hestia, Demeter, Hera, Hades , Erebus (darkness of Tartarus), Night, Aether (=light or bright upper air), Eros (love), Poseidon, Mountains, Oceanus and Oceanids, Chaos, Amalthea, Hundred-Armed Giants, Cyclopes, Atlas, Epimetheus, Deucalion, Heracles, Themis, Pyrrha.
SOURCES:
Morford and Lenardon, Chs. 1, 2
Chart
of the Theogony